Home Automation EZine
Volume 3 Issue 2
April 1998

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Low-Tech Speaker Wiring?
by Doug Moses

"My dogs in the back yard were not howling and my wife thought that they sounded great too, so I decided to experiment and go cheap on the wire and use the 18 gauge 2 conductor clear jacket spool of wire instead of buying better wire."

Doug Moses is a Regional Systems Development Manager for a large Securities firm with 10 years of experience in the Computer industry with Networking and Programming. One of Dougs hobbies is Home Automation.
kdmoses@ix.netcom.com


This article is about my recent experience of hooking up surround sound speakers to my Home Theater system. I am a high-tech sort of person that usually wants the best that can be purchased in my toys. Just recently I purchased a set of surround sound speakers for my entertainment system. They were Infinity brand. I had planned on installing speakers about a year and a half ago when I had the house built so I ran conduit in the walls to all of the places I thought I would need connections. I used 1 inch PVC conduit; not the best, but it was cheap. When I purchased my speakers, I wanted to listen to them right away so I did a quick connect to my system with only 18 gauge 2 conductor clear jacket speaker wire that I had a spool of from years ago. To my astonishment they sounded great! I had read many times that the grade of wire used for speaker connections was important for sound quality. I am not an Audiophile so my ears could not detect the subtle impurities that were probably being emitted. My dogs in the back yard were not howling and my wife thought that they sounded great too, so I decided to experiment and go cheap on the wire and use the 18 gauge 2 conductor clear jacket spool of wire instead of buying better wire. The plan was, if they sounded bad, I would purchase the good stuff and no harm would be done; just time lost. I know that this type of wire is probably not UL rated and up to building codes but this was a scientific experiment and that was the price for progress.

Money.JPG (2295 bytes)I began by mounted the speakers, one on each corner of my living room walls, at the highest points in the room; eight feet ceilings and then proceeded to run the wires. My first hurdle was feeding the wires through the conduit. The clear jacket wire would get stuck about half way down the pipe. I quickly found out why you need to used slick PVC jacket wire. I was persistent in my efforts. I used a fishtape to force the wire through the conduit; not the best solution, but it worked.

My next hurdle was time. The task of running the wires actually took about four days to complete. I spent only a few hours a night on the project after getting home from work. I had to work around ER, Chicago Hope, NYPD Blues, etc.; you know the important stuff!

Finally I was done. I put my favorite CD in the player to test the speakers, Alanis Morissette's "Jagged Little Pill", and turned up the volume. WOW they still sounded great!. The powered subwoofer was booming and the surround sound speakers were taking the load. I then proceeded to test the system by watching several new release movies. The surround sound worked great there too. I finally had a complete Home Theater system. That weekend we had a party at the house and the speakers were the topic of discussion. Everyone wanted to know how I made them sound so good. I told them it was because I was highly skilled in home audio system designing; I guess they all saw right through that lie.

A Final Note

Although the low-tech wiring worked well in this situation I am probably going to replace the wire someday and do it right. I think the reason why they sounded so good was because of the speakers themselves. If you are going to go cheap on a set of speakers you are going to suffer the consequences of poor sound. The powered subwoofer is the most important speaker in a system. I know this for a fact. When I turn off the subwoofer the sound is still good but you can defiantly tell a difference in the effect.

Here is a good link I have found if you want to know the right way to install wire for an Audio System. Hope this help in your efforts.

Whole House Audio Tutorial